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Although
Teguise ceased to be the capital of Lanzarote in 1852, its
seignioral air and the beauty of its architecture remind us
of its noble past at every moment. Teguise's main feature
is its unequalled nobility, its old convents and its regal
palaces, which make the town that givesits name to the entire
municipal area a veritable museum of religious and civil architecture. |
It is one of the oldest historic
localities of the Canary Islands which is easily distinguished by
its narrow, cobbled streets, lined with building with wide windows,
carved balconies and stone facades.
The fact that many of the original
buildings, monuments and works of art have disappeared due to the
repeated attcks by pirates, (which took place during the sixteenth
and eighteenth centuries) does not deprive the municipal capital
of even the smallest part of its beauty. Although it is almost impossible
to enumerate the monuments which are worthy of being visited in
this area, we mention: The Palace of the Spindola, Castle of Santa
Barbara, situated on the Mountain of Guanapay, which was built in
the sixteenth century and is enclaved in the volcano of the same
name: the hermitage of San Rafael, the Church of Our Lady of Guadalupe,
and the convent of the Franciscans of Miraflores, where a fine carving,
probably of genovese origin, is preserved. The convent of Santo
Domingo and and the Temple of Veracruz are other religious buildings
which must be visited.
Teguise is the largest municipality
in extension of the island, and like Yaisa and Haría, has
a sea front on both sides of the island. The east coast is low with
many beaches and small coves and promontories, although in some
stretches we can see low cliffs. Thius part of the municipal area
is known as "Costa Teguise" (Teguise Coast) where a large
tourist urbanization exists today. The northwest coast has two very
differentiated sections: one, low and sandy which corresponds to
Penedo Bay, bordered by the white, wide beach of Famara, and the
other, high and rocky, of spectacular beauty, in relation with the
volcanos of Soo, one of the villages which forms parts of the municipal
area.
As regards the west coast, here the
islets of La Graciosa and Alegranza are situated, which are dependent
on the municipality. La Graciosa is the only one which is habited
and although fishing is the main occupation, the fact is, that there
is an ever-growingnumber of tourists who visit its beaches and their
transparent waters. La Alegranza is considerably smaller than La
Graciosa, almost half its size, and its only habitant is a lighthouse.
A strange and unusual place is the "jameo de las Palomas",
a deep entry in the south of the volcanic system called " La
Caldera" (the Cauldron). Small boats can enter it, as its interior
is navigable and it has acces to the island of "El veril"
a place where many visitors disembark.
Also of interres is the important
archeological deposits of "Zanzamas", with cyclopean alignments
and constructions. |