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Situated
in the centre-west of the island, more than half of its 136
square kilometres is covered by the lavas of the volcanic
erupcions of the eighteenth century.The municipal area has
an ample sea coast, between "Punta Prieta" and that
of "El Roncador". The northeast sector is at the
moment being urbanized for tourist purposes. It is the so-called
Costa de la Santa (Coast of the Saint). |
Mos interesting as a natural phenomenon,
is the "Islata" an elevated reef surrounded by a tangue
of sea, similar to a marsh. Near the "Costa de la Santa"
is the famous cave of "Ana Viciosa", mentioned in the
old tales of piratas.
In the eastern part of Tinajo, near
the village of Soo (Teguise municipal area), the mounth of the great
cauldron named "El Cuchillo" can be seen. This has the
peculiarity of preserving intact its southern part, which forms
a great precipice in the form of an arch. The upper edge or reverse
side of "El Cuchillo", which open onto the plaints of
Timbaiba, is covered by the moving sands of "El Jable".
One of the interesting locations
due to its typism is "La Vegueta" an agrarian area which
has always had great importance because of the characteristics of
the soil. Its religious centre is in Yuco, where the hermitage dedicated
to the "Virgen de Regla" is located.
However, thers is not doubt that
the virgin which is most venerated in Tinajo is the "Virgen
de los Dolores", known here as the " Virgin of the Volcanes"
who symbolizes the deliverance from suffering of the island.
During the eruptions of the Volcano
Tinguaton during the eighteenth and nineteenth Centuries, according
to the legend, the present patron of the island was borne before
the sea of lava which carried away everything in its path, and on
both occasions the flow of lava stopped during her presence.
The hermitage of "Mancha Blanca"
and a cross, are symbols of the divine intervention to mitigate
the volcano's thist for destruction. In order to celebrate these
miracles, every 15 September the festivity of the Virgin of the
Volcanos is held in this hermitage.
One of the places in Tinajo which
must be visited is the Church of San Roque, where two important
images are kept, one of Christ, which is attributed to Luján
Pérez, and also a valuable carving of the "Virgin of
Candlemas" by the sculptor, Estévez. Some of the houses
in Tinajo are surmounted by chimneys in the form of onions which
are very original. These constructions can also seen in other parts
of Lanzarote and are a clear exponent of the popular architecture
of the island.
Tinajo is one of the municipalities
which has most agrarian importance in the island due to its good
soil and its orientation in the direction of the trade winds. In
this area all the characteristic methods of cultivation of Lanzarote
can be seen: "Gavios" (drainage ditches), "jables"
(crozes), "enarenados" (sand-covered areas) both natural
and artificial, etc. |