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The
municipal area of Yaiza, the southernmost of the island, possesses
numerous and varied tourist attractions. The Timanfaya Nacional
Park is one of the most outstanding; an immense succession
of beautiful volcanic landscapes.The devastating volcanic
eruption of the 18 th and 19 th century converted what had
been a fertile valley to an incandescent sea which time has
transformed into the incomparable black rock landscape of
Timanfaya. |
In the Timanfaya mountain a short
trip trip by dromedary can be made: The route of the volcanos, which
is only accessible in its most desolate areas by means of motor
coaches, on a road which runs between the rivers of petrified lava,
craters, chasms and abysses. The Route of the volcanos shows almost
no sign of life. Evolution has receded in time and returmed to its
mineral origin. While crossing the "Barranco de fuego"
or from the Mirador of the "Montaña Rajada", the
visitor may contemplate the capricious forms of the lava under whose
brown and red surface entire villages are buried and which reaches
down to the sea.
In the "Montañas del
Fuego" the soil suffers temperatures of up to 400 degrees centigrade
at little depth. Continuous demostrations of geothermal energy are
made here, such as utilizing this heat to cook food. At the summit
of the rock-island of "Hilario" a restaurant has been
built from which the splendid panorama of the National Park may
be observed.
Continuing westwards, we come upon
the oasis of Yaiza, the principal locality of the municipal area,
with its snow-white houses. To the west of Timanfaya is the spectacular
marine crater of the "Golfo", in which a lagoon of green
and limpid waters has formed, due to the infiltration of the sea,
and whose maximum depth is approximately 8/10 metres. Next to the
"Golfo" are the "Hervideros" a place were the
waves break with such force that they have sculpted capricious forms
in the lava.
Further southis the natural lagoon
of Janubio, which has been transformed into the largest and most
important salines of the island. The windmills which impell the
sea water to the "cocederos" recipients of earthenware
where the salt will remain, thanks to the actions of the sun, are
still to be seen.The colouring of the water during its evaporation
constitute one of the major atractions as well as the splendid panoramic
views which can be enjoyed from the ridge of the salines.
Some of the finest beaches in Lanzarote
can be reached by paths of red earth, among them "Playa Blanca"
(White Beach) and the "Playas del Papagayo" (Beaches of
the Parrot). "Playa Blanca", formerly a fishing village,
is today a tourist centre with its own yachting harbour. Located
between "Punta de Pechiguera" and "Punta de Papagayo"
it constitutes a permanent link with Fuerteventura to which it is
connected by a daily ferry service.
The Papagayo Promontory, for its
parts, is the origin of excellent white-sanded beaches and transparent
waters which are preserved in a practically virgin state. From the
"Punta del Papagayo" one can enjoy a splendid view of
the "Isla de Lobos" and Fuerteventura.
The "Atalaya de Femés"
(Balcony of Femés), a 608 metre peak which crowns the massive
of the Ajaches, is another place of interest, together with the
village of Uga, The remains of the Castle of Bethencourt near "Playa
dsel Papagayo" and the "Torre del Aguila" (Tower
of the Eagle) near "Playa de Afe". |